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Reading your university transcript: what the codes and abbreviations mean

By Riley Jordan · Last updated 16 August 2026 · Foundations

A UK transcript packs a lot of information into a small space, and the shorthand varies by institution. The underlying concepts, though, are fairly consistent across the sector. Here is what you are usually looking at.

Module identifiers and levels

Modules are typically listed with a code (e.g. a department prefix plus a number, like “COMP4123”) and a level — a number, often 4 to 7, indicating how advanced the module is. Level 4 usually corresponds to first year of a bachelor’s degree, level 5 to second year, level 6 to final year, and level 7 to master’s study. The level tells you roughly where a module sits in your programme, independent of which year you actually took it in (useful if you repeated a year or studied part-time).

Credits and weighting

Next to each module you will usually see a credit value (commonly 15, 20 or 30) — see our guide to how credits work for what this actually measures and why it decides how much a module counts.

Grade and mark columns

Most transcripts show a numeric mark (out of 100) alongside a grade band or letter, though the exact labels vary by institution. Common status codes you will also see include:

  • P / Pass — the module was passed, sometimes shown without a numeric mark for pass/fail modules.
  • F / Fail — the module was not passed at first attempt.
  • R / Referred — you are required to resubmit or resit the assessment, usually after failing part of a module.
  • D / Deferred — the assessment is postponed, often due to approved extenuating circumstances rather than a fail.
  • NC / Not Complete — the assessment was not submitted or attended, and no mark exists yet.
  • C / Condoned — a narrowly failed module that has been allowed to count as a pass under your institution’s regulations. See our guide to resits and capped marks for how this usually works.

The exact letters differ by university — some use entirely numeric status codes instead — so check your own institution’s transcript key if a code here does not match what you see.

Capped or capped-at marks

If a module was resat after an initial fail, many institutions cap the resit mark at the pass threshold (commonly 40%) regardless of the actual mark achieved, to keep an incentive for passing first time. A capped mark is usually flagged distinctly on the transcript — do not assume a 40 next to a resat module means you scraped through by one point.

Degree classification line

At the end of a full transcript, you will usually see the overall outcome: the classification itself (First, 2:1, 2:2, Third), or for postgraduate transcripts, Distinction / Merit / Pass. This is the single figure built from everything above, weighted the way our classification guide explains.

When in doubt, ask your registry

Every institution publishes its own transcript key, usually via the student registry or academic office. If a code on your transcript does not match anything here, that is the authoritative source — not a guess from a coursemate.

See it as a live picture, not a document

A transcript is a snapshot after the fact. UniGrade shows you the same underlying maths — module marks, credits, weightings — continuously, before results are finalised, so you always know what a mark will do to your average before it lands on paper. Create a free account to see it live.

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